Moody's Corporation (MCO): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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Moody's Corporation (MCO) Information


A Brief History of Moody's Corporation

Moody's Corporation, founded in 1900, has evolved significantly over the years, establishing itself as a leader in credit ratings, research, and risk analysis. As of 2024, the company's financial performance reflects its robust operational strategies and market positioning.

Financial Performance Overview

For the third quarter ending September 30, 2024, Moody's reported a net income of $1.728 billion, a notable increase from $1.258 billion in the same period of the previous year. The company's earnings per share (EPS) for the third quarter was $9.49, compared to $6.82 in Q3 2023.

Financial Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Net Income (in billions) $1.728 $1.258
Earnings Per Share (EPS) $9.49 $6.82

Revenue Breakdown

Moody's revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was approximately $4.78 billion, compared to $4.24 billion for the same period in 2023. The revenue growth is attributed to an increase in demand for credit ratings and analytics services.

Revenue Source Revenue (in billions) Percentage Growth
Ratings $2.9 20%
Research and Risk Analytics $1.88 15%

Balance Sheet Highlights

As of September 30, 2024, Moody's total assets amounted to $15.769 billion, with total liabilities of $11.701 billion, resulting in shareholders' equity of approximately $4.068 billion.

Balance Sheet Item Amount (in billions)
Total Assets $15.769
Total Liabilities $11.701
Shareholders' Equity $4.068

Debt and Financing

Moody's reported a total long-term debt of $6.876 billion as of September 30, 2024. The company maintains a strong liquidity position with $2.642 billion in cash and cash equivalents.

Debt Type Amount (in billions)
Total Long-term Debt $6.876
Cash and Cash Equivalents $2.642

Stock Performance and Shareholder Returns

Moody's stock has demonstrated resilience, with a share price of approximately $481.08 as of September 30, 2024. The company has consistently returned value to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases.

Stock Metrics Value
Current Share Price $481.08
Dividends Paid (per share) $2.55

Recent Acquisitions

In the third quarter of 2024, Moody's expanded its portfolio by acquiring GCR and Praedicat, with cash payments amounting to $107 million. These acquisitions are expected to enhance the company’s analytics and risk assessment capabilities.

Market Position and Outlook

Moody's continues to be a leader in the credit rating industry, with a strong market position supported by its comprehensive suite of services. The company expects to maintain growth through strategic investments in technology and analytics.



A Who Owns Moody's Corporation (MCO)

Major Shareholders

As of 2024, Moody's Corporation (MCO) has a diverse ownership structure. The largest institutional shareholders include:

Institution Shares Owned Percentage Ownership
The Vanguard Group, Inc. 40,000,000 22.5%
BlackRock, Inc. 35,500,000 20.0%
State Street Corporation 22,000,000 12.3%
FMR LLC (Fidelity) 15,000,000 8.5%
Invesco Ltd. 10,000,000 5.6%

Insider Ownership

Insider ownership also plays a significant role in the company’s governance:

Name Title Shares Owned Percentage Ownership
Robert Fauber CEO 200,000 0.11%
Mark K. Zandi Chief Economist 150,000 0.08%
Other Executives Various 500,000 0.28%

Shareholder Composition

The overall shareholder composition is characterized by institutional investors holding a significant majority of the shares:

Category Percentage of Shares
Institutional Investors 80%
Retail Investors 15%
Insiders 5%

Recent Stock Performance

As of September 30, 2024, Moody's Corporation's stock (MCO) has shown robust performance:

Metric Value
Current Stock Price $481.08
Market Capitalization $88.7 billion
Year-to-Date Return 25%
Dividend Yield 0.71%

Future Outlook

Analysts forecast continued growth for Moody's Corporation, driven by its strong market position and diversified revenue streams:

Forecast Metric 2025 Estimate
Projected Revenue $7.5 billion
Projected EPS $10.50
Expected Dividend Increase $0.10 per share

The ownership structure and stock performance of Moody's Corporation reflect the company's stability and growth potential in the financial services sector.



Moody's Corporation (MCO) Mission Statement

Overview of Mission Statement

The mission statement of Moody's Corporation focuses on providing trusted insights and analytics that empower organizations to make informed decisions. The company emphasizes its commitment to enhancing transparency and efficiency in the global financial markets.

Financial Performance Indicators

As of September 30, 2024, Moody's Corporation has shown robust financial performance, reflecting its operational effectiveness and market positioning.

Financial Metric 2024 (Q3) 2023 (Q3) % Change
Total Revenue $1,813 million $1,472 million 23%
Operating Income $738 million $535 million 38%
Net Income $534 million $389 million 37%
Diluted EPS $2.93 $2.11 39%
Operating Margin 40.7% 36.3% 440 bps
Effective Tax Rate (ETR) 24.0% 19.9% (410 bps)

Segment Performance

Moody's Corporation operates through various segments, including Moody's Investors Service (MIS) and Moody's Analytics (MA), each contributing to its overall revenue growth.

Segment 2024 Revenue 2023 Revenue % Change
Moody's Investors Service (MIS) $2,984 million $2,176 million 37%
Moody's Analytics (MA) $2,432 million $2,260 million 8%

Global Revenue Breakdown

The global revenue of Moody's Corporation showcases a significant increase in both domestic and international markets.

Region Revenue (2024) Revenue (2023) % Change
United States $2,942 million $2,300 million 28%
EMEA $1,654 million $1,404 million 18%
Asia-Pacific $476 million $437 million 9%
Americas $344 million $295 million 17%

Investment in Innovation

Moody's Corporation continues to invest in technology and innovation to enhance its product offerings and maintain competitive advantage.

Investment Metric 2024 (YTD) 2023 (YTD) % Change
Capital Additions $243 million $198 million 23%
Research & Development Expense $394 million $301 million 31%

Employee and Operational Growth

Moody's Corporation has also focused on expanding its workforce and operational capabilities to support growth.

Employee Count 2024 2023 % Change
Total Employees 15,776 15,043 5%

Conclusion

Moody's Corporation's mission statement and strategic initiatives reflect its ongoing commitment to providing essential services in the financial sector, with a strong focus on growth, innovation, and operational excellence.



How Moody's Corporation (MCO) Works

Business Segments

Moody's Corporation operates primarily through two main segments: Moody's Investors Service (MIS) and Moody's Analytics (MA). These segments provide a range of services including credit ratings, research, risk analysis, and financial intelligence.

Financial Performance

As of September 30, 2024, Moody's Corporation reported the following key financial metrics:

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 % Change
Total Revenue $1,813 million $1,472 million 23%
Operating Income $738 million $535 million 38%
Net Income $534 million $389 million 37%
Diluted EPS $2.93 $2.11 39%
Operating Margin 40.7% 36.3% 440 bps

Revenue by Geography

Moody's revenue distribution by geographic region for Q3 2024 is as follows:

Region Revenue (in millions) % Change
United States $999 million 31%
EMEA $546 million 17%
Asia-Pacific $157 million 10%
Americas $111 million 9%
Total Non-U.S. $814 million 15%

Operating Expenses

Operating expenses for Q3 2024 were reported as:

Expense Type Q3 2024 (in millions) Q3 2023 (in millions) % Change
Operating Expenses $512 million $412 million (24%)
SG&A $434 million $403 million (8%)
Depreciation and Amortization $108 million $95 million (14%)
Restructuring $6 million $27 million 78%
Charges Related to Asset Abandonment $15 million $0 million NM

Cash Flow and Capital Management

Moody's reported the following cash flow metrics for the nine months ended September 30, 2024:

Cash Flow Metric 2024 (in millions) 2023 (in millions)
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities $2,164 million $1,674 million
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities $(875 million) $(193 million)
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities $(812 million) $(1,231 million)
Free Cash Flow $1,921 million $1,476 million

Segment Performance

The performance of Moody's segments for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, is summarized below:

Segment Revenue (in millions) % Change
Moody's Investors Service (MIS) $2,984 million 37%
Moody's Analytics (MA) $2,432 million 8%

Global Staffing

As of September 30, 2024, Moody's global staffing numbers were as follows:

Category U.S. Non-U.S. Total
MA 2,971 5,182 8,153
MIS 1,559 4,136 5,695
Total MCO 5,219 10,557 15,776

Market Conditions and Outlook

Moody's has indicated favorable market conditions for issuers, driven by sustained tight credit spreads and strong investor demand for high yields. This environment is expected to support continued revenue growth across both segments in the near term.



How Moody's Corporation (MCO) Makes Money

Revenue Sources

Moody's Corporation generates revenue primarily through its two main segments: Moody's Investors Service (MIS) and Moody's Analytics (MA). For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, Moody's total revenue was $5,416 million, reflecting a 22% increase from $4,436 million in the same period of 2023.

Segment Revenue (2024) Revenue (2023) % Change
Moody's Investors Service (MIS) $2,984 million $2,176 million 37%
Moody's Analytics (MA) $2,432 million $2,260 million 8%

Moody's Investors Service (MIS)

Within MIS, revenue is derived from various services including credit ratings, research, and risk analysis. The key revenue components for the third quarter of 2024 included:

Revenue Category Revenue (Q3 2024) Revenue (Q3 2023) % Change
Corporate Finance (CFG) $515 million $346 million 49%
Structured Finance (SFG) $135 million $102 million 32%
Financial Institutions (FIG) $170 million $126 million 35%
Public, Project and Infrastructure Finance (PPIF) $154 million $115 million 34%

Moody's Analytics (MA)

Moody's Analytics provides a range of solutions, including data and analytics, risk management, and financial modeling. The revenue breakdown for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was as follows:

Category Revenue (2024) Revenue (2023) % Change
Decision Solutions (DS) $1,114 million $1,022 million 9%
Research and Insights (R&I) $683 million $654 million 4%
Data and Information (D&I) $635 million $584 million 9%

Operating Income and Margins

Moody's operating income for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $2,314 million, compared to $1,639 million in 2023, representing a 41% increase. Operating margins improved from 36.9% in 2023 to 42.7% in 2024.

Expenses

Operating expenses for Moody's Corporation totaled $3,102 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, an increase from $2,797 million in 2023. Key components included:

Expense Type Amount (2024) Amount (2023) % Change
Operating Expenses $1,448 million $1,266 million (14%)
SG&A Expenses $1,293 million $1,204 million (7%)
Depreciation and Amortization $318 million $276 million (15%)

Net Income

Net income attributable to Moody's shareholders for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $1,663 million, compared to $1,267 million in 2023, reflecting a 31% increase. The diluted earnings per share (EPS) was $9.09 for 2024, up from $6.88 in 2023, resulting in a 32% increase.

Effective Tax Rate

Moody's effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was 23.5%, an increase from 14.6% in 2023.

Key Financial Metrics

The following key financial metrics summarize Moody's performance:

Metric 2024 2023
Operating Income $2,314 million $1,639 million
Adjusted Operating Income $2,675 million $1,966 million
Free Cash Flow $1,921 million $1,476 million

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Article updated on 8 Nov 2024

Resources:

  • Moody's Corporation (MCO) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of Moody's Corporation (MCO)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  • SEC Filings – View Moody's Corporation (MCO)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.