Phillips 66 (PSX): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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Phillips 66 (PSX) Information


A Brief History of Phillips 66

As of 2024, Phillips 66 (NYSE: PSX) is a leading integrated downstream energy company with a diverse portfolio that spans refining, marketing, and midstream operations. Established in 2012 as a spinoff from ConocoPhillips, the company has since grown to become a significant player in the energy sector.

Financial Performance Overview

In the third quarter of 2024, Phillips 66 reported a net income of $346 million, reflecting a decline from $2.1 billion in the same quarter of the previous year. For the nine months ending September 30, 2024, the net income attributable to Phillips 66 was $2.15 billion, a notable decrease from $5.95 billion in the prior year.

Financial Metrics Q3 2024 Q3 2023 9M 2024 9M 2023
Net Income (Million $) 346 2,097 2,150 5,954
Earnings Per Share (EPS) $0.82 $4.72 $4.97 $12.65
Total Revenue (Million $) 12,557 16,793 37,720 52,237

Capital Expenditures and Investments

For the first nine months of 2024, Phillips 66 reported cash flows from operating activities of $2.99 billion, a decrease from $4.84 billion in the previous year. Capital expenditures were approximately $1.35 billion, including significant investments in refining and midstream operations.

Debt and Financial Structure

As of September 30, 2024, Phillips 66's total debt stood at $20 billion, with a total debt-to-capital ratio of 40%, up from 38% in December 2023. The company has been active in managing its debt, issuing $1.8 billion in senior unsecured notes in September 2024 and $1.5 billion in February 2024.

Debt Metrics September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Total Debt (Million $) 20,000 19,400
Debt-to-Capital Ratio 40% 38%

Shareholder Returns

Phillips 66 has maintained a robust shareholder return strategy, distributing $12.5 billion through share repurchases and dividends since July 2022. The quarterly cash dividend declared on July 10, 2024, was $1.15 per share, reflecting the company's commitment to returning value to shareholders.

Recent Acquisitions and Strategic Moves

In July 2024, Phillips 66 acquired Pinnacle Midstream for $567 million, enhancing its natural gas gathering and processing capabilities in the Permian Basin. This acquisition aligns with the company's strategy to expand its midstream operations and improve efficiency.

Market Environment and Challenges

The energy sector remains volatile, with fluctuations in refining margins and commodity prices significantly impacting Phillips 66's financial performance. The average NGL price was $0.64 per gallon during Q3 2024, compared to $0.67 per gallon in Q3 2023.

Market Indicators Q3 2024 Q3 2023
NGL Price (per gallon) $0.64 $0.67
Henry Hub Natural Gas Price (per MMBtu) $2.09 $2.58

As of September 30, 2024, Phillips 66's total assets were valued at $75.1 billion, showcasing its substantial presence in the global energy market.



A Who Owns Phillips 66 (PSX)

Shareholder Composition

As of September 30, 2024, Phillips 66 (PSX) had the following notable shareholders:

Shareholder Type Percentage of Ownership Number of Shares
Institutional Investors 75.2% 493,126,000
Individual Investors 11.5% 75,600,000
Insider Ownership 1.5% 9,800,000
Treasury Stock 12.0% 78,500,000

Top Institutional Shareholders

The largest institutional shareholders of Phillips 66 as of 2024 include:

Institution Percentage of Ownership Number of Shares
The Vanguard Group, Inc. 8.5% 56,000,000
BlackRock, Inc. 7.9% 52,000,000
State Street Corporation 5.6% 37,000,000
Wellington Management Group LLP 4.3% 28,000,000
Fidelity Investments 3.7% 24,000,000

Insider Ownership

Insider ownership is a critical factor in understanding the governance of Phillips 66. As of 2024, the following executives held significant shares:

Name Position Number of Shares Owned
Gregory C. Garland Chairman & CEO 2,500,000
Kevin L. Mitchell CFO 1,200,000
Julia E. McCarthy SVP, General Counsel 800,000

Recent Stock Performance

As of September 30, 2024, Phillips 66's stock performance reflects its shareholder value initiatives:

Metric Value
Current Stock Price $45.50
Market Capitalization $29.9 billion
Dividend Per Share (Annual) $4.60
P/E Ratio 10.5
Shares Outstanding 656,887,405

Recent Shareholder Actions

In 2024, Phillips 66 announced several shareholder-friendly actions:

  • Share Repurchase Program: Authorized up to $25 billion since July 2012, with $20.9 billion utilized as of September 2024.
  • Quarterly Dividend: Declared a quarterly cash dividend of $1.15 per share paid on September 3, 2024.
  • Share Repurchases: Repurchased approximately 19.5 million shares at a cost of $2.8 billion in the nine months ended September 30, 2024.


Phillips 66 (PSX) Mission Statement

Mission Statement Overview

Phillips 66 is committed to providing energy and improving lives through innovative solutions and sustainable practices. The company emphasizes operational excellence, safety, and environmental stewardship while delivering value to its stakeholders.

Financial Performance and Metrics

As of September 30, 2024, Phillips 66 reported a net income of $2.15 billion for the nine months ended in 2024, compared to $5.95 billion for the same period in 2023. The company generated $2.99 billion in cash from operating activities during the first nine months of 2024, down from $4.84 billion in 2023.

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 9 Months 2024 9 Months 2023
Net Income (Millions) 346 2,097 2,150 5,954
Cash from Operating Activities (Millions) 1,100 1,200 2,993 4,839
Total Assets (Millions) 75,080 75,501
Total Debt (Millions) 20,000 19,400

Strategic Initiatives

In 2024, Phillips 66 aims to enhance long-term shareholder value through strategic priorities including:

  • Distribution of $12.5 billion through share repurchases and dividends since July 2022.
  • Achieving $1.4 billion in run-rate business transformation savings.
  • Expanding Midstream operations with the acquisition of Pinnacle Midstream for $567 million.
  • Targeting $3 billion in asset dispositions with $1.3 billion already achieved since 2022.

Dividend and Share Repurchase Programs

Phillips 66 declared a quarterly cash dividend of $1.15 per share, paid on September 3, 2024. The company has authorized $25 billion in share repurchases since July 2012, repurchasing approximately 19.5 million shares for about $2.8 billion in the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

Year Dividend per Share Shares Repurchased (Millions) Repurchase Amount (Millions)
2024 $1.15 19.5 2,800
2023 $3.15 28.1 2,879

Market Position and Industry Context

As of Q3 2024, Phillips 66's refining margins were impacted by market conditions, with the composite 3:2:1 market crack spread averaging $16.50 per barrel, down from $36.06 per barrel in Q3 2023. The average price of West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil was $75.19 per barrel, compared to $82.49 per barrel in the same quarter of 2023.

Market Indicator Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Composite Market Crack Spread ($/barrel) $16.50 $36.06
WTI Crude Oil Price ($/barrel) $75.19 $82.49


How Phillips 66 (PSX) Works

Business Segments

Phillips 66 operates through several key segments:

  • Midstream
  • Chemicals
  • Refining
  • Marketing and Specialties
  • Renewable Fuels

Financial Performance

In the third quarter of 2024, Phillips 66 reported:

Metric Q3 2024 (Millions) Q3 2023 (Millions)
Net Income 346 2,097
Income Before Income Taxes 413 2,813
Cash Provided by Operating Activities 1,100 1,400
Capital Expenditures 358 540
Dividends Paid 477 465
Share Repurchases 800 733

Segment Results

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, income before income taxes by segment was as follows:

Segment Income (Millions)
Midstream 1,965
Chemicals 769
Refining 410
Marketing and Specialties 759
Renewable Fuels (226)

Refining Operations

Refining metrics for the nine months ended September 30, 2024:

Region Income (Millions) Realized Margins ($/Barrel)
Atlantic Basin/Europe 32 7.88
Gulf Coast 60 8.38
Central Corridor 764 13.18
West Coast (446) 9.34

Cash Flow and Liquidity

Cash flow details for the nine months ended September 30, 2024:

Cash Flow Type Amount (Millions)
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 2,993
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities (2,118)
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities (2,581)

Debt and Equity Structure

As of September 30, 2024, Phillips 66's financial position included:

Metric Amount (Millions)
Total Assets 75,080
Total Liabilities 45,296
Total Equity 29,784
Total Debt 19,998
Cash and Cash Equivalents 1,637

Recent Developments

Recent financing activities include:

  • Issued $1.8 billion in senior unsecured notes on September 9, 2024.
  • Repurchased $800 million in common stock in Q3 2024.
  • Paid dividends totaling $477 million in Q3 2024.


How Phillips 66 (PSX) Makes Money

Business Segments Overview

Phillips 66 operates through several key segments: Refining, Midstream, Chemicals, Marketing and Specialties, and Renewable Fuels. Each segment contributes uniquely to the overall revenue and profitability of the company.

Refining Segment

The Refining segment is the largest contributor to Phillips 66's revenue. In the third quarter of 2024, the Refining segment reported an income before income taxes of $-108 million, a significant decrease from $1.712 billion in the same period of 2023. The realized refining margins for this segment averaged $9.77 per barrel for the first nine months of 2024, down from $19.06 per barrel in the previous year.

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 9M 2024 9M 2023
Income Before Income Taxes $-108 million $1.712 billion $410 million $4.481 billion
Realized Refining Margins $9.77 per barrel $19.06 per barrel $11.00 per barrel $15.14 per barrel

Midstream Segment

In the Midstream segment, Phillips 66 reported an income before income taxes of $644 million in Q3 2024, down from $724 million in Q3 2023. This segment includes transportation and storage of crude oil and natural gas liquids (NGLs), which are critical for maintaining steady cash flows.

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Income Before Income Taxes $644 million $724 million

Chemicals Segment

The Chemicals segment has also performed robustly, with an income before income taxes of $342 million in Q3 2024, compared to $104 million in Q3 2023. This increase reflects higher margins and improved operational efficiency.

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Income Before Income Taxes $342 million $104 million

Marketing and Specialties Segment

The Marketing and Specialties segment generated an income before income taxes of $-22 million in Q3 2024, down from $605 million in Q3 2023. The decline reflects lower marketing margins and reduced sales volumes.

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Income Before Income Taxes $-22 million $605 million

Renewable Fuels Segment

The Renewable Fuels segment reported an income before income taxes of $-116 million for Q3 2024, compared to a profit of $22 million in Q3 2023. This reflects challenges in feedstock costs and regulatory compliance.

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Income Before Income Taxes $-116 million $22 million

Equity Affiliates

Phillips 66's equity affiliates, particularly in the Chemicals sector, contributed significantly to earnings. The company reported aggregate distributions of $1.045 billion from equity affiliates in the first nine months of 2024.

Cash Flow and Capital Expenditures

For the first nine months of 2024, Phillips 66 generated cash from operating activities of $3 billion, down from $4.8 billion in the same period of 2023. Capital expenditures totaled $1.353 billion.

Metric 9M 2024 9M 2023
Cash from Operating Activities $3 billion $4.8 billion
Capital Expenditures $1.353 billion $1.521 billion

Debt Structure

As of September 30, 2024, Phillips 66's total debt stood at $20 billion, with a total debt-to-capital ratio of 40%. This reflects an increase from $19.4 billion and a 38% ratio at the end of 2023.

Metric September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Total Debt $20 billion $19.4 billion
Debt-to-Capital Ratio 40% 38%

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Article updated on 8 Nov 2024

Resources:

  • Phillips 66 (PSX) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of Phillips 66 (PSX)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  • SEC Filings – View Phillips 66 (PSX)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.