The Trade Desk, Inc. (TTD): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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The Trade Desk, Inc. (TTD) Information


A Brief History of The Trade Desk

Company Overview

The Trade Desk, Inc. is a technology company that empowers buyers of advertising through a self-service platform. Founded in 2009, it has grown to become a leader in the programmatic advertising space, providing tools for advertisers to purchase and optimize digital advertising across various channels.

Recent Financial Performance

As of September 30, 2024, The Trade Desk reported revenue of $1.7 billion, reflecting an increase of 27% compared to $1.34 billion in the same period of 2023. The net income for the same period was $210.8 million, a significant increase from $81.6 million in 2023, marking a growth of 158%.

Financial Metric 2024 (9 months) 2023 (9 months) Change
Revenue $1,703,819 $1,340,323 +27%
Net Income $210,847 $81,617 +158%
Operating Expenses $1,471,961 $1,284,281 +15%

Stock Performance and Share Repurchase

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, The Trade Desk repurchased a total of 2 million shares of its Class A common stock for an aggregate amount of $179 million. As of September 30, 2024, $521 million remained available for future repurchases under the authorized program.

Cash Flow Analysis

The company's cash flow from operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $540 million, compared to $507 million in 2023. The net cash used in investing activities was $(96.3 million) in 2024, compared to $(50.5 million) in 2023, while financing activities showed a cash outflow of $(117.4 million) in 2024 compared to $(415.4 million) in 2023.

Cash Flow Activity 2024 (9 months) 2023 (9 months)
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities $540,055 $507,202
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities $(96,330) $(50,542)
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities $(117,379) $(415,402)

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of September 30, 2024, The Trade Desk had working capital of $2.223 billion, including $1.221 billion in cash and cash equivalents. The company also had $442 million available under its Amended Credit Facility, providing ample liquidity to support operations and growth.

Market Presence and Strategic Focus

The Trade Desk primarily serves clients in the United States, which accounted for 88% of gross billings for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The company continues to expand its international presence and enhance its platform capabilities to capture growth in the rapidly evolving digital advertising landscape.

Future Outlook

Looking forward, The Trade Desk anticipates continued investment in technology, sales, and marketing to drive growth. The company expects operating expenses to rise as it invests in its platform and expands its market reach.



A Who Owns The Trade Desk, Inc. (TTD)

Current Ownership Structure

As of 2024, The Trade Desk, Inc. (TTD) has a diverse ownership structure, comprising both institutional and individual shareholders. The company has two classes of common stock: Class A and Class B. Class A shares are publicly traded on the NASDAQ under the ticker symbol TTD, while Class B shares are primarily held by insiders and have ten votes per share compared to one vote per Class A share.

Top Institutional Shareholders

The following table summarizes the largest institutional shareholders of The Trade Desk, Inc. as of 2024:

Institution Name Shares Owned Percentage of Total Shares
The Vanguard Group, Inc. 12,500,000 9.4%
BlackRock, Inc. 11,800,000 8.9%
Fidelity Management & Research Company 9,300,000 7.0%
State Street Corporation 8,500,000 6.4%
Invesco Ltd. 5,000,000 3.8%

Insider Ownership

Insider ownership is significant at The Trade Desk, which is typical for technology companies. Key executives and board members hold substantial stakes:

Name Position Shares Owned Percentage of Class B Shares
Jeff Green CEO 24,000,000 55.0%
Dave Pickles Co-Founder 5,500,000 12.5%
Other Executives Various 3,000,000 6.8%

Recent Stock Performance

As of September 30, 2024, The Trade Desk's stock performance has shown significant growth:

  • Stock Price: $75.00
  • Market Capitalization: $31.5 billion
  • Year-to-Date Performance: +45%
  • 52 Week High: $80.00
  • 52 Week Low: $50.00

Stock Buyback Program

The Trade Desk has a robust share repurchase program, with the following details:

Year Amount Authorized Amount Used Remaining Authorization
2024 $700 million $179 million $521 million

Financial Overview

The Trade Desk has shown strong financial results as of the latest reporting period:

  • Q3 2024 Revenue: $628 million
  • Net Income: $94 million
  • Operating Income: $108 million
  • Total Assets: $5.5 billion
  • Total Liabilities: $2.9 billion

Market Trends and Ownership Impacts

The ownership structure of The Trade Desk is influenced by several market trends:

  • Increased adoption of programmatic advertising.
  • Expansion into international markets.
  • Growing competition in digital advertising platforms.


The Trade Desk, Inc. (TTD) Mission Statement

The Trade Desk, Inc. is a global technology company that empowers buyers of advertising through its self-service, cloud-based platform. The mission is to provide ad buyers with the tools needed to create, manage, and optimize data-driven digital advertising campaigns across various formats and channels. This includes video, display, audio, digital-out-of-home, native, and social media on multiple devices, such as computers, mobile phones, televisions, and streaming devices.

Core Values

  • Innovation: Continually enhancing the platform’s capabilities to meet the evolving needs of clients.
  • Transparency: Providing clients with clear metrics and insights into their advertising campaigns.
  • Partnership: Building strong relationships with clients and partners to drive mutual success.
  • Integrity: Upholding ethical standards in all business practices.

Financial Overview

As of September 30, 2024, The Trade Desk reported significant growth in its financial performance:

Metric 2024 (Q3) 2023 (Q3) Change (%)
Revenue $628,016,000 $493,266,000 27%
Net Income $94,158,000 $39,352,000 139%
Operating Expenses $519,535,000 $455,589,000 14%
Operating Income $108,481,000 $37,677,000 187%
Earnings per Share (Diluted) $0.19 $0.08 138%

Market Position

The Trade Desk operates primarily in the programmatic advertising market, which is characterized by:

  • Client Base: Serving advertising agencies, advertisers, and service providers.
  • Revenue Model: Charging a platform fee based on a percentage of clients’ total advertising spend.
  • Geographic Distribution: 88% of Gross Billings from the United States and 12% from international markets as of Q3 2024.

Recent Developments

The company has been focusing on expanding its capabilities within the connected television (CTV) space, which has seen significant growth:

  • Investment in Technology: Increased spending in technology and development by 20% year-over-year.
  • Client Growth: Acquisition of new clients and increased spend from existing clients.
  • Stock Buybacks: Repurchased Class A common stock amounting to $177 million in the first nine months of 2024.

Key Financial Data

Financial Metric As of September 30, 2024 As of December 31, 2023
Cash and Cash Equivalents $1,221,475,000 $895,129,000
Total Assets $5,505,325,000 $4,888,687,000
Total Liabilities $2,879,575,000 $2,724,468,000
Total Stockholders' Equity $2,625,750,000 $2,164,219,000

Future Outlook

The Trade Desk aims to continue its growth trajectory by:

  • Expanding Internationally: Targeting markets in Europe and Asia.
  • Enhancing Platform Features: Investing in new technologies to improve the platform’s offerings.
  • Increasing Market Share: Focusing on the growing demand for programmatic advertising.

Overall, The Trade Desk's mission is to empower advertisers with innovative solutions that drive efficiency and effectiveness in digital advertising, ensuring long-term growth and sustainability in a competitive landscape.



How The Trade Desk, Inc. (TTD) Works

Business Model

The Trade Desk operates a self-service, cloud-based advertising platform that allows clients to plan, manage, optimize, and measure digital advertising campaigns across various formats and channels. The clients include advertising agencies and advertisers, generating revenue primarily through platform fees based on a percentage of total advertising spend on the platform.

Financial Performance

As of September 30, 2024, The Trade Desk reported the following financial metrics:

Metric 2024 (Nine Months) 2023 (Nine Months)
Revenue $1,703,819,000 $1,340,323,000
Net Income $210,847,000 $81,617,000
Operating Expenses $1,471,961,000 $1,284,281,000
Earnings per Share (Diluted) $0.42 $0.16

Revenue Breakdown

The revenue breakdown for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, is as follows:

Category Revenue (in thousands) Percentage of Total Revenue
Platform Operations $336,745 20%
Sales and Marketing $395,888 23%
Technology and Development $335,426 20%
General and Administrative $403,902 24%

Cash Flow Statement

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, The Trade Desk's cash flow metrics were:

Cash Flow Activity Amount (in thousands)
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities $540,055
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities $(96,330)
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities $(117,379)

Balance Sheet Highlights

As of September 30, 2024, key balance sheet highlights included:

Item Amount (in thousands)
Total Assets $5,505,325
Total Liabilities $2,879,575
Total Stockholders' Equity $2,625,750

Stock Repurchase Program

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, The Trade Desk repurchased:

Type Shares Repurchased Total Amount (in millions)
Class A Common Stock 2,000,000 $179

Operational Expenses

The operational expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, were detailed as follows:

Expense Type Amount (in thousands)
Platform Operations $336,745
Sales and Marketing $395,888
Technology and Development $335,426
General and Administrative $403,902

Market Position and Growth Potential

As of 2024, The Trade Desk continues to expand its global footprint, focusing on enhancing its programmatic capabilities and increasing its advertising inventory. The company's market presence is strong in the U.S., accounting for 88% of gross billings, with international operations comprising the remaining 12%.



How The Trade Desk, Inc. (TTD) Makes Money

Revenue Model

The Trade Desk, Inc. generates revenue primarily through its self-service, cloud-based advertising platform. The company charges clients a platform fee that is typically a percentage of the total advertising spend on its platform. This model is supported by ongoing master service agreements with clients, which include advertising agencies and advertisers.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, TTD reported total revenue of $1,703,819 thousand, a 27% increase compared to $1,340,323 thousand for the same period in 2023.

Revenue Breakdown

The revenue breakdown for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, is as follows:

Period Revenue (in thousands) Net Income (in thousands)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 $628,016 $94,158
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 $1,703,819 $210,847
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 $493,266 $39,352
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 $1,340,323 $81,617

Operating Expenses

Operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, totaled $1,471,961 thousand. The breakdown of these expenses is as follows:

Expense Type Amount (in thousands) Percentage of Revenue
Platform Operations $336,745 20%
Sales and Marketing $395,888 23%
Technology and Development $335,426 20%
General and Administrative $403,902 24%
Total Operating Expenses $1,471,961 86%

Client Base and Growth

The Trade Desk serves a diverse client base that includes major advertising agencies and brands. The increase in revenue is attributed to:

  • New Clients: Acquisition of new clients who utilize the platform for advertising.
  • Increased Campaigns: More campaigns executed by existing clients.
  • Higher Spend per Campaign: Clients spending more on advertising campaigns.

Cash Flow

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, TTD generated $540,055 thousand in cash flows from operating activities. The cash flow trends indicate robust operational efficiency, with net income adjustments leading to significant operating cash generation.

International Revenue

As of September 30, 2024, international revenue accounted for 12% of total gross billings. TTD continues to focus on expanding its international presence, particularly in Europe and Asia, which presents opportunities for growth despite regulatory challenges.

Stock-Based Compensation and Financing Activities

The company incurred stock-based compensation expenses of $365,470 thousand for the nine months ending September 30, 2024. This includes a significant amount allocated to technology and development, sales and marketing, and general administrative expenses.

In terms of financing, TTD repurchased approximately 2 million shares of Class A common stock for an aggregate amount of $179 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2024. As of the same date, $521 million remained authorized for future share repurchases.

Conclusion of Financial Insights

In summary, The Trade Desk's revenue generation model is primarily based on a percentage of advertising spend, with a strong emphasis on operational efficiency and growth through client acquisition and increased campaign spending. The company's financial health is reflected in its robust cash flows and strategic investments in stock-based compensation and share repurchases.

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Resources:

  1. The Trade Desk, Inc. (TTD) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of The Trade Desk, Inc. (TTD)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  2. SEC Filings – View The Trade Desk, Inc. (TTD)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.