Viper Energy Partners LP (VNOM): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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Viper Energy Partners LP (VNOM) Information


A Brief History of Viper Energy, Inc.

Viper Energy, Inc. is a publicly traded entity focused on acquiring and owning mineral and royalty interests in oil and natural gas properties, primarily within the Permian Basin. The company underwent a significant transition in 2024, converting from a Delaware limited partnership to a Delaware corporation on November 13, 2023.

Recent Acquisitions

In 2024, Viper Energy completed several important acquisitions that expanded its mineral and royalty interests:

  • On September 3, 2024, Viper acquired approximately 406 net royalty acres for $113.6 million in cash.
  • Also on September 3, 2024, the company acquired approximately 267 net royalty acres for $75.8 million in cash.
  • On October 1, 2024, the TWR Acquisition was completed for approximately $458.9 million in cash and 10.09 million Operating Company units.

Financial Performance

As of September 30, 2024, Viper Energy reported the following financial results:

Metric Q3 2024 Q2 2024
Oil Income ($ in thousands) $186,750 $194,335
Natural Gas Income ($ in thousands) $823 $1,143
Natural Gas Liquids Income ($ in thousands) $20,585 $20,008
Total Operating Income ($ in thousands) $209,588 $216,708
Net Income ($ in thousands) $109,045 $122,226

Production Data

Viper Energy's production data for the third quarter of 2024 is summarized as follows:

Production Type Q3 2024 Q2 2024
Oil (MBbls) 2,482 2,398
Natural Gas (MMcf) 6,150 5,631
Natural Gas Liquids (MBbls) 1,035 983
Combined Volumes (MBOE) 4,542 4,320
Average Daily Oil Volumes (BO/d) 26,978 26,352
Average Daily Combined Volumes (BOE/d) 49,370 47,473

Dividends and Shareholder Returns

On October 31, 2024, Viper Energy declared a cash dividend of $0.61 per share of Class A Common Stock and $0.73 per Operating Company unit. This included a base dividend of $0.30 per share and a variable dividend of $0.31 per share.

Market Conditions and Pricing

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, Viper Energy's average prices for key products were:

Product Average Price Q3 2024 Average Price Q3 2023
Oil ($/Bbl) $75.24 $81.04
Natural Gas ($/Mcf) $0.13 $0.20
Natural Gas Liquids ($/Bbl) $19.89 $20.35

As of September 30, 2024, Viper Energy's total assets were approximately $3.34 billion, reflecting its increased operational scale post-acquisitions.



A Who Owns Viper Energy Partners LP (VNOM)

Ownership Structure

As of September 30, 2024, Viper Energy Partners LP (VNOM) has a total of 102,947,008 shares of Class A Common Stock issued and 85,431,453 shares of Class B Common Stock outstanding. All shares of Class B Common Stock are owned by Diamondback Energy, Inc., which represents approximately 45% of the total shares outstanding.

Beneficial Ownership

Diamondback Energy also holds 85,431,453 Operating Company units, which equates to a 45% non-controlling interest in the Operating Company. The Company retains ownership of the remaining 102,947,008 Operating Company units.

Recent Equity Offering

On September 13, 2024, Viper Energy completed an underwritten public offering of approximately 11.50 million shares of its Class A Common Stock at a price of $42.50 per share, generating net proceeds of approximately $475.9 million.

Ownership Changes

Following the 2024 Equity Offering, Diamondback's ownership has fluctuated. The company’s relative ownership in the Operating Company may change due to various factors such as stock repurchases and issuance of new shares.

Financial Overview

As of September 30, 2024, Viper Energy reported the following financial metrics:

Metric Value (in thousands)
Total Long-term Debt $821,505
Total Stockholders' Equity $1,400,958
Non-controlling Interest $1,934,550
Total Liabilities and Equity $4,206,010

Dividend Information

On October 31, 2024, Viper Energy declared a cash dividend of $0.61 per share of Class A Common Stock for the third quarter of 2024.

Production and Operational Data

As of October 1, 2024, Viper Energy's mineral and royalty interests encompass approximately 35,634 net royalty acres, with around 54% operated by Diamondback.

Ownership Implications

The ownership structure indicates a strong control by Diamondback over Viper Energy, influencing strategic decisions and operational directions. The ability to exchange Operating Company units for Class A Common Stock provides flexibility in capital management.



Viper Energy Partners LP (VNOM) Mission Statement

Company Overview

Viper Energy Partners LP (VNOM) operates as a publicly traded limited partnership focused on acquiring, owning, and managing mineral and royalty interests in oil and natural gas properties. The company is primarily involved in the Permian Basin, which is known for its significant reserves and production capabilities.

Mission Statement

Viper Energy Partners LP aims to provide attractive returns to its unitholders through a focus on high-quality mineral and royalty interests. The company is committed to maximizing cash flow and minimizing operational risks while maintaining a strong balance sheet and pursuing strategic acquisitions.

Financial Performance (2024)

As of September 30, 2024, Viper Energy reported significant financial metrics that illustrate its operational efficiency and profitability. The company achieved:

Metric Value
Net Income (9 months) $330,846,000
Total Revenue (9 months) $631,688,000
Royalty Income (9 months) $628,711,000
Oil Income (9 months) $558,203,000
Natural Gas Income (9 months) $8,763,000
Natural Gas Liquids Income (9 months) $61,745,000
Total Assets (as of September 30, 2024) $4,206,010,000
Total Liabilities (as of September 30, 2024) $870,502,000
Total Stockholders' Equity (as of September 30, 2024) $3,335,508,000

Operational Highlights

In 2024, Viper Energy maintained a robust operational profile, with production metrics indicating strong performance:

Production Data Value
Oil Production (MBbls, 9 months) 7,192
Natural Gas Production (MMcf, 9 months) 17,370
Natural Gas Liquids Production (MBbls, 9 months) 2,972
Combined Production (MBOE, 9 months) 13,059
Average Daily Oil Volumes (BO/d) 26,248
Average Daily Combined Volumes (BOE/d) 47,661

Acquisition and Growth Strategy

Viper Energy has pursued an aggressive acquisition strategy to expand its mineral and royalty interests. Recent acquisitions include:

  • Q Acquisition: Acquired approximately 406 net royalty acres for $113.6 million.
  • M Acquisition: Acquired approximately 267 net royalty acres for $75.8 million.
  • GRP Acquisition (2023): Acquired approximately 4,600 net royalty acres for $747.6 million.

Dividends and Returns to Shareholders

Viper Energy has consistently returned capital to its unitholders through dividends. The following table summarizes recent dividend payments:

Quarter Dividend per Share Total Paid (in thousands)
Q4 2023 $0.69 $62,590
Q1 2024 $0.70 $59,803
Q2 2024 $0.76 $64,927
Q3 2024 $0.61 Pending

Conclusion

Viper Energy Partners LP continues to strengthen its market position through strategic acquisitions and a commitment to maximizing shareholder returns. The company’s focus on high-quality assets and efficient operations positions it well for future growth.



How Viper Energy Partners LP (VNOM) Works

Overview of Operations

Viper Energy Partners LP focuses on owning and acquiring mineral and royalty interests in oil and natural gas properties, primarily in the Permian Basin. As of October 1, 2024, the company has approximately 35,634 net royalty acres, with about 54% operated by Diamondback Energy, Inc.

Production and Financial Performance

For the full year of 2024, Viper Energy has projected net production of 27.00 - 27.25 MBO/d and 48.75 - 49.25 MBOE/d. The fourth quarter guidance estimates net production of 29.25 - 29.75 MBO/d and 52.50 - 53.00 MBOE/d.

Metric Q4 2024 Guidance Full Year 2024 Guidance
Net Production (MBO/d) 29.25 - 29.75 27.00 - 27.25
Net Production (MBOE/d) 52.50 - 53.00 48.75 - 49.25
Depletion ($/BOE) $11.50 - $12.00 $11.50 - $12.00
Cash G&A Expenses ($/BOE) $0.80 - $1.00 $0.80 - $1.00
Interest Expense ($/BOE) $4.00 - $4.25 $4.00 - $4.25
Cash Tax Rate (% of Pre-tax Income) 20% - 22% 20% - 22%

Income and Expenses

In the third quarter of 2024, Viper Energy reported total operating income of $209.588 million, with oil income at $186.750 million. The total costs and expenses for the same period were $74.020 million, leading to an income from operations of $135.568 million.

Income Statement Item Q3 2024 ($ thousands) Q2 2024 ($ thousands)
Oil Income 186,750 194,335
Natural Gas Income 823 1,143
Natural Gas Liquids Income 20,585 20,008
Total Operating Income 209,588 216,708
Total Costs and Expenses 74,020 68,155
Income from Operations 135,568 148,553
Net Income Attributable to Viper Energy, Inc. 48,917 56,901

Production Data

As of September 30, 2024, Viper Energy reported production data showcasing significant output across oil and gas sectors.

Production Data Q3 2024 Q2 2024
Oil (MBbls) 2,482 2,398
Natural Gas (MMcf) 6,150 5,631
Natural Gas Liquids (MBbls) 1,035 983
Average Daily Oil Volumes (BO/d) 26,978 26,352
Average Daily Combined Volumes (BOE/d) 49,370 47,473

Debt and Liquidity

As of September 30, 2024, Viper Energy's total long-term debt was $821.505 million, comprising various senior unsecured notes and credit facilities. The company had no outstanding borrowings on its revolving credit facility, which has a maximum credit amount of $2.0 billion.

Debt Item September 30, 2024 ($ thousands) December 31, 2023 ($ thousands)
5.375% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2027 430,350 430,350
7.375% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2031 400,000 400,000
Revolving Credit Facility 0 263,000
Total Long-term Debt 821,505 1,083,082

Recent Acquisitions

In October 2024, Viper Energy completed the TWR Acquisition for approximately $458.9 million in cash and 10.09 million Operating Company units, increasing its mineral and royalty holdings in the Permian Basin.

Dividend Policy

As of October 31, 2024, Viper Energy declared a cash dividend of $0.61 per share of Class A Common Stock, consisting of a base dividend of $0.30 and a variable dividend of $0.31.



How Viper Energy Partners LP (VNOM) Makes Money

Revenue Streams

Viper Energy Partners LP primarily generates revenue through various streams, including:

  • Oil income
  • Natural gas income
  • Natural gas liquids income
  • Royalty income
  • Lease bonus income

Financial Performance as of September 30, 2024

The following table summarizes Viper Energy's income and expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the same period in 2023:

Operating Income 2024 (in thousands) 2023 (in thousands)
Oil income $558,203 $443,927
Natural gas income $8,763 $22,974
Natural gas liquids income $61,745 $47,995
Royalty income $628,711 $514,896
Lease bonus income—related party $227 $105,585
Lease bonus income $2,289 $1,730
Other operating income $461 $774
Total operating income $631,688 $622,985
Costs and expenses
Production and ad valorem taxes $44,720 $37,794
Depletion $149,821 $101,331
General and administrative expenses—related party $7,391 $2,772
General and administrative expenses $6,712 $3,880
Other operating expense (3) -
Total costs and expenses $208,641 $145,777
Income from operations $423,047 $477,208
Net income $330,846 $375,410
Net income attributable to Viper Energy, Inc. $149,178 $143,116

Production Data

Viper Energy's production data for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, is as follows:

Production Data 2024 2023
Oil (MBbls) 7,192 5,771
Natural gas (MMcf) 17,370 13,809
Natural gas liquids (MBbls) 2,972 2,224
Combined volumes (MBOE) 13,059 10,297
Average daily oil volumes (BO/d) 26,248 21,139
Average daily combined volumes (BOE/d) 47,661 37,718

Average Sales Prices

The average sales prices for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, are as follows:

Average Sales Prices 2024 2023
Oil ($/Bbl) $77.61 $76.92
Natural gas ($/Mcf) $0.50 $1.66
Natural gas liquids ($/Bbl) $20.78 $21.58
Combined ($/BOE) $48.14 $50.00

Cash Flow from Operating Activities

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the cash flows from operating activities were as follows:

Cash Flow Components 2024 (in thousands) 2023 (in thousands)
Net income $330,846 $375,410
Net cash provided by operating activities $461,700 $492,397

Debt Structure

As of September 30, 2024, Viper Energy's long-term debt consisted of the following:

Debt Instruments Amount (in thousands)
5.375% Senior unsecured notes due 2027 $430,350
7.375% Senior unsecured notes due 2031 $400,000
Total long-term debt $821,505

Dividends

Viper Energy declared the following dividends for 2024:

Dividend Period Amount per Share Total Amount (in thousands)
Q1 2024 $0.59 $54,077
Q2 2024 $0.64 $58,669
Q3 2024 $0.61 $67,060

Guidance for 2024

Viper Energy's production guidance for the full year 2024 includes:

Guidance Full Year 2024 Estimate
Net production (MBO/d) 27.00 - 27.25
Net production (MBOE/d) 48.75 - 49.25

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Resources:

  1. Viper Energy Partners LP (VNOM) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of Viper Energy Partners LP (VNOM)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  2. SEC Filings – View Viper Energy Partners LP (VNOM)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.