Wingstop Inc. (WING): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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Wingstop Inc. (WING) Information


A Brief History of Wingstop

Wingstop Inc. has established itself as a prominent player in the fast-casual dining segment, particularly in the chicken wing market. As of 2024, the company operates 2,458 restaurants globally, marking a substantial increase from the previous year.

Financial Performance

For the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2024, Wingstop reported total revenue of $463.99 million, a 39.3% increase from $333.0 million in the comparable period in 2023. This surge was driven by various factors, including robust same-store sales growth and the expansion of its restaurant footprint.

Metric 2024 (39 Weeks) 2023 (39 Weeks) Increase (%)
Total Revenue $463.99 million $333.0 million 39.3%
Net Income $81.96 million $51.36 million 59.6%
Adjusted EBITDA $155.71 million $107.42 million 45.0%
System-wide Sales $3.53 billion $2.52 billion 40.4%

Key Growth Drivers

Wingstop's growth has been significantly supported by its franchise model, which has seen 244 net new openings in 2024. Domestic same-store sales increased by 23.6% year-over-year, reflecting the brand's strong market presence and customer loyalty.

Cost Structure

The company's cost of sales for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2024, was $68.31 million, representing 76.1% of total revenue. Notably, food, beverage, and packaging costs increased due to rising prices of bone-in chicken wings, which saw a 41.5% price increase compared to the previous year.

Cost Component 2024 (39 Weeks) 2023 (39 Weeks) Percentage of Company-Owned Sales
Food, Beverage, and Packaging Costs $32.19 million $22.66 million 35.9%
Labor Costs $21.02 million $16.68 million 23.4%
Other Operating Expenses $17.44 million $13.28 million 19.4%

Market Position and Strategic Initiatives

Wingstop continues to focus on enhancing its technology and operational efficiency. The company has invested significantly in its MyWingstop technology platform, which aims to improve customer engagement and streamline operations.

Stock Performance and Shareholder Returns

As of September 28, 2024, Wingstop's stock has seen notable fluctuations, with a share repurchase program authorized for up to $250 million. The company repurchased 169,479 shares at an average price of $377.09 per share during the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2024.

Share Repurchase Program Authorized Amount Shares Repurchased Average Price per Share
2024 $250 million 169,479 $377.09

Overall, Wingstop's operational strategies, robust financial performance, and expansion initiatives position it favorably in the competitive fast-casual dining market.



A Who Owns Wingstop Inc. (WING)

Major Shareholders

As of 2024, Wingstop Inc. (WING) has a diverse ownership structure consisting of institutional and retail investors. The largest shareholders include:

  • BlackRock, Inc. - 10.5% ownership
  • The Vanguard Group, Inc. - 9.8% ownership
  • Wellington Management Company, LLP - 8.2% ownership
  • FMR LLC (Fidelity Investments) - 7.4% ownership
  • State Street Corporation - 5.5% ownership

Insider Ownership

Insider ownership is also notable, with key executives and board members holding significant shares:

  • Charlie Morrison (CEO) - 1.2% ownership
  • Michael Skipworth (President) - 0.8% ownership
  • Other executives and board members - 1.5% combined ownership

Institutional Ownership

Institutional investors hold approximately 75% of Wingstop's total shares, reflecting strong institutional confidence in the company's future growth prospects.

Stock Performance

As of September 2024, Wingstop's stock price has increased by approximately 28% year-to-date, reflecting robust financial performance and positive market sentiment.

Recent Financial Highlights

In the third quarter of 2024, Wingstop reported:

  • Total Revenue: $464 million, a 39.3% increase year-over-year
  • Net Income: $82 million, up 59.6% from the prior year
  • Adjusted EBITDA: $155.7 million, a 45% increase year-over-year
  • System-wide Sales: $3.5 billion, up 40.4% compared to the previous year

Shareholder Voting Power

The voting rights associated with shares are typically one vote per share, providing significant influence to major shareholders in corporate decision-making.

Shareholder Ownership (%) Type
BlackRock, Inc. 10.5% Institutional
The Vanguard Group, Inc. 9.8% Institutional
Wellington Management Company, LLP 8.2% Institutional
FMR LLC (Fidelity Investments) 7.4% Institutional
State Street Corporation 5.5% Institutional
Charlie Morrison (CEO) 1.2% Insider
Michael Skipworth (President) 0.8% Insider
Other executives and board members 1.5% Insider

Dividends

Wingstop has declared a quarterly dividend of $0.27 per share in Q3 2024, totaling approximately $7.9 million to be paid on December 6, 2024.

Share Repurchase Program

As of September 28, 2024, Wingstop has repurchased 169,479 shares at an average price of $377.09 per share, with $61.1 million remaining under its share repurchase authorization of $250 million.



Wingstop Inc. (WING) Mission Statement

Wingstop Inc. aims to serve the world flavor through an unparalleled guest experience and an offering of classic wings, boneless wings, tenders, and chicken sandwiches, all cooked to order and hand-sauced-and-tossed in 12 bold, distinctive flavors. The company operates primarily as a franchisor, with approximately 98% of Wingstop’s restaurants owned and operated by independent franchisees. This asset-light model generates strong operating margins and requires low capital expenditures, creating stockholder value through consistent free cash flow and capital-efficient growth.

Financial Overview

As of September 28, 2024, Wingstop reported significant increases in key financial metrics compared to the previous year:

Metric 2024 2023 Increase ($) Increase (%)
Total Revenue $464.0 million $333.0 million $131.0 million 39.3%
Net Income $81.964 million $51.361 million $30.603 million 59.6%
Adjusted EBITDA $155.7 million $107.4 million $48.3 million 45.0%
System-wide Sales $3.532 billion $2.516 billion $1.016 billion 40.4%
Domestic Same Store Sales Growth 23.6% 17.3% 6.3% 36.4%
Number of System-wide Restaurants 2,458 2,099 359 17.1%

Key Performance Indicators

For the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2024, Wingstop's performance indicators are as follows:

Key Performance Indicator 2024 2023 Increase (%)
System-wide Sales $1.233 billion $885.045 million 39.3%
Domestic Restaurant Average Unit Volume (AUV) $2.116 million $1.755 million 20.6%
Domestic Same Store Sales Growth 20.9% 15.3% 36.5%
Company-owned Same Store Sales Growth 7.3% 6.0% 21.7%

Operational Highlights

During the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2024, Wingstop achieved the following operational milestones:

  • 244 net new restaurant openings.
  • Digital sales accounted for 69.0% of system-wide sales, up from 66.9% in the prior year.
  • Advertising expenses totaled $172.7 million, an increase of $52.0 million compared to $120.8 million in the comparable period in 2023.

Cost Structure

In terms of cost management, the following data outlines key components of Wingstop's cost of sales for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2024:

Cost Component 2024 ($ thousands) 2023 ($ thousands) Increase ($ thousands) Increase (%)
Food, Beverage and Packaging Costs $32,186 $22,661 $9,525 42.1%
Labor Costs $21,017 $16,683 $4,334 26.0%
Other Restaurant Operating Expenses $17,438 $13,278 $4,160 31.4%
Total Cost of Sales $68,311 $50,959 $17,352 34.1%

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of September 28, 2024, Wingstop reported cash and cash equivalents of $84.0 million. The company expects cash flows from operations, combined with its securitized financing facility, to meet its capital expenditure and working capital requirements for the foreseeable future.

Net cash provided by operating activities for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2024, was $149.868 million, an increase of $66.121 million from $83.747 million in the prior year period.



How Wingstop Inc. (WING) Works

Business Model

Wingstop operates primarily as a franchisor, with approximately 98% of its restaurants being owned and operated by independent franchisees. This asset-light model allows for strong operating margins and low capital expenditures, contributing to consistent free cash flow and capital-efficient growth.

Financial Performance Overview

For the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2024, Wingstop reported:

  • Total revenue of $464.0 million, an increase of 39.3% from $333.0 million in the prior year.
  • Net income of $81.964 million, or $2.78 per diluted share, compared to $51.361 million or $1.71 per diluted share in the prior year, marking a 59.6% increase.
  • Adjusted EBITDA of $155.7 million, up 45.0% from $107.4 million year-over-year.

Quarterly Highlights

In the third quarter of 2024, Wingstop achieved:

  • Total revenue of $162.5 million, a 38.8% increase over $117.1 million from the prior year.
  • Net income of $25.732 million, up 31.9% from $19.511 million.
  • Domestic same store sales growth of 20.9%.
  • 244 net new openings year-to-date, totaling 2,458 system-wide restaurants.

Revenue Breakdown

The breakdown of revenue sources for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2024, is as follows:

Revenue Source Amount (in thousands) Increase/Decrease (in thousands) Percentage Change
Royalty revenue, franchise fees, and other $212,652 $63,280 42.4%
Advertising fees $161,567 $47,557 41.7%
Company-owned restaurant sales $89,767 $20,151 28.9%
Total Revenue $464,000 $130,988 39.3%

Cost of Sales

For the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2024, the components of cost of sales were:

Cost Component Amount (in thousands) Percentage of Company-Owned Restaurant Sales
Food, beverage, and packaging costs $32,186 35.9%
Labor costs $21,017 23.4%
Other restaurant operating expenses $17,438 19.4%
Total cost of sales $68,311 76.1%

Key Performance Indicators

Key metrics for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2024, include:

Metric Thirteen Weeks Ended Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended
System-wide restaurants open 2,458 2,458
System-wide sales $1,233,373 $3,532,891
Domestic restaurant AUV $2,116 $2,116
Domestic same store sales growth 20.9% 23.6%
Company-owned domestic same store sales growth 7.3% 9.1%

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of September 28, 2024, Wingstop reported:

  • Cash and cash equivalents of $84.0 million.
  • Net cash provided by operating activities was $149.868 million, an increase from $83.747 million in the prior year.
  • Net cash used in investing activities was $50.123 million, up from $33.499 million in the prior year.
  • Net cash used in financing activities was $88.285 million, down from $149.017 million in the prior year.

Debt Obligations

As of September 28, 2024, Wingstop's long-term debt consisted of:

  • 2020-1 Class A-2 Senior Secured Notes: $472.800 million
  • 2022-1 Class A-2 Senior Secured Notes: $248.125 million
  • Total debt: $713.729 million

Dividends and Share Repurchase Program

During the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2024:

  • Dividends declared totaled $20.8 million, or $0.71 per share.
  • Share repurchase program authorized for up to $250 million.


How Wingstop Inc. (WING) Makes Money

Revenue Sources

Wingstop Inc. generates revenue primarily through three main channels:

  • Royalty revenue from franchised restaurants
  • Advertising fees collected from franchisees
  • Sales from company-owned restaurants

Royalty Revenue

In the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2024, Wingstop reported royalty revenue of $212.7 million, an increase of 42.4% from $149.4 million in the previous year. This growth was primarily driven by:

  • Domestic same-store sales growth of 23.6%
  • Net new franchise development contributing $20.2 million

Advertising Fees

Advertising fees increased significantly, reaching $161.6 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2024, up 41.7% from $114.0 million in 2023. This increase was attributed to:

  • A 40.4% increase in system-wide sales
  • An increase in the national advertising fund contribution rate from 5.0% to 5.3%

Company-Owned Restaurant Sales

Company-owned restaurant sales totaled $89.8 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2024, a rise of 28.9% from $69.6 million in the previous year. This was driven by:

  • Same-store sales growth of 9.1%
  • The addition of ten net new company-owned restaurants

Cost Structure

The cost structure for Wingstop includes several key components:

Cost Item Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended September 28, 2024 (in $ thousands) Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended September 30, 2023 (in $ thousands) Change ($ thousands) Percentage Change (%)
Cost of Sales $68,311 $50,959 $17,352 34.1%
Advertising Expenses $172,705 $120,753 $51,952 43.0%
Selling, General and Administrative $85,569 $68,820 $16,749 24.3%
Depreciation and Amortization $13,625 $9,591 $4,034 42.1%

Net Income and Profitability

For the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2024, Wingstop's net income was $82.0 million, compared to $51.4 million in the previous year, marking a 59.6% increase. Earnings per share for this period were $2.78 compared to $1.71 in the prior year.

Digital Sales and Growth Initiatives

Digital sales have become a significant portion of Wingstop's revenue, accounting for 69.0% of system-wide sales in the third quarter of 2024, an increase from 66.9% in the previous year. The company has opened 244 new restaurants year-to-date, contributing to total system-wide sales of $3.5 billion, a 40.4% increase year-over-year.

Key Performance Indicators

Indicator Value as of September 28, 2024 Value as of September 30, 2023
Number of System-Wide Restaurants 2,458 2,099
System-Wide Sales (in $ thousands) $3,532,891 $2,516,427
Domestic Restaurant AUV (Annual Unit Volume) $2,116,000 $1,755,000
Domestic Same Store Sales Growth 23.6% 17.3%

Financial Health and Liquidity

As of September 28, 2024, Wingstop reported cash and cash equivalents of $84.0 million. The net cash provided by operating activities was $149.9 million, an increase of $66.1 million from $83.7 million in the prior year.

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Article updated on 8 Nov 2024

Resources:

  • Wingstop Inc. (WING) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of Wingstop Inc. (WING)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  • SEC Filings – View Wingstop Inc. (WING)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.