Waste Management, Inc. (WM): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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Waste Management, Inc. (WM) Information


A Brief History of Waste Management, Inc.

Overview

Waste Management, Inc. (WM) is a leading provider of comprehensive waste management services in North America. As of 2024, the company operates a vast network of collection, transfer, recycling, and disposal facilities, serving millions of customers across residential, commercial, and industrial sectors.

Company Growth and Development

Founded in 1968, Waste Management has grown through a series of acquisitions and organic growth, resulting in a significant market presence. The company reported total revenues of $19.83 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to $18.78 billion for the same period in 2023, reflecting a growth of approximately 5.6% year-over-year.

Financial Performance

For the third quarter of 2024, Waste Management achieved consolidated net income of $760 million, a 14.8% increase from $662 million in the third quarter of 2023. The earnings per share (EPS) for the third quarter were $1.89, up from $1.64 in the previous year. Total cash flows from operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, were reported at $3.879 billion, an increase from $3.337 billion in the same period in 2023.

Debt and Capital Structure

As of September 30, 2024, Waste Management had total long-term debt of $15.977 billion, with a weighted average interest rate of 3.9%. The company maintains a revolving credit facility of $3.5 billion, which had no outstanding borrowings at the end of the third quarter.

Segment Performance

The company's operations are divided into several segments, each contributing to overall revenue growth:

  • Collection and Disposal: Generated $18.15 billion in revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
  • Recycling Processing and Sales: Contributed $1.414 billion, up from $1.154 billion in the same period of 2023.
  • WM Renewable Energy: Reported revenues of $228 million, reflecting ongoing investments in sustainable energy solutions.

Operational Efficiency

Waste Management continues to enhance its operational efficiency. The company reported a significant increase in average yield from its collection and disposal services, with a growth of 5.1% and 5.6% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively.

Investments in Sustainability

In alignment with its commitment to sustainability, Waste Management has been investing in renewable energy projects. The company is anticipated to realize an investment tax credit benefit of approximately $145 million in 2024, derived from the completion of five new RNG facilities.

Comprehensive Financial Data

Financial Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Change (%)
Consolidated Net Income $760 million $662 million 14.8%
Earnings Per Share $1.89 $1.64 15.2%
Total Revenues $19.83 billion $18.78 billion 5.6%
Cash Flow from Operations $3.879 billion $3.337 billion 16.3%
Total Long-Term Debt $15.977 billion N/A N/A

As of 2024, Waste Management, Inc. remains a key player in the waste management industry, continuously adapting to market demands while focusing on sustainable growth and operational excellence.



A Who Owns Waste Management, Inc. (WM)

Major Shareholders

As of 2024, Waste Management, Inc. (WM) has a diversified ownership structure, with significant institutional and individual shareholders. The following table outlines the major shareholders and their respective ownership percentages:

Shareholder Ownership Percentage Type of Owner
The Vanguard Group, Inc. 8.1% Institutional Investor
BlackRock, Inc. 7.4% Institutional Investor
State Street Corporation 4.9% Institutional Investor
Wellington Management Group LLP 3.8% Institutional Investor
FMR LLC (Fidelity) 3.1% Institutional Investor
Individual Investors 73.7% Individual Shareholders

Insider Ownership

Insider ownership is also a crucial aspect of WM's ownership structure. As of 2024, the following details reflect insider ownership:

  • Insider Ownership Percentage: 0.9%
  • Key Executives:
    • James C. Fish Jr. (CEO) - 0.03% ownership
    • Devina A. G. Wadhwa (CFO) - 0.02% ownership

Stock Performance

As of October 2024, Waste Management, Inc. stock (WM) has shown the following performance metrics:

Metric Value
Current Stock Price $200.45
Market Capitalization $85.2 billion
52-Week High $210.50
52-Week Low $180.75
Dividend Yield 1.56%

Recent Developments

WM has been actively engaging in acquisitions and strategic initiatives. In 2024, the company announced its acquisition of Stericycle for approximately $7.2 billion, including debt, which is expected to enhance its market presence in waste management solutions.

Financial Highlights

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, Waste Management reported the following financial highlights:

Financial Metric Value (in Millions)
Operating Revenues $19,829
Net Income $2,147
Free Cash Flow $618
Capital Expenditures $2,116

Debt and Financial Position

As of September 30, 2024, Waste Management's debt profile is as follows:

Debt Type Amount (in Millions)
Senior Notes $1,490
Commercial Paper $9,424
Total Debt $10,914

Conclusion

In summary, Waste Management, Inc. has a robust ownership structure with significant institutional and individual ownership. The company continues to perform well in the market, supported by strategic acquisitions and strong financial metrics.



Waste Management, Inc. (WM) Mission Statement

Mission Statement Overview

The mission of Waste Management, Inc. is to provide comprehensive waste management services that are sustainable and innovative, ensuring a cleaner environment for future generations. WM strives to lead in the environmental services industry by delivering superior services while maintaining a commitment to safety, customer satisfaction, and corporate responsibility.

Financial Performance Indicators

As of 2024, Waste Management, Inc. has demonstrated robust financial performance, with significant revenue growth and operational efficiencies contributing to its mission of sustainability and community service.

Financial Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Change (%)
Total Revenues $5,609 million $5,198 million 7.9%
Operating Income $1,119 million $1,021 million 9.6%
Net Income $760 million $662 million 14.8%
Free Cash Flow $618 million $612 million 1.0%
Operating Cash Flow $1,358 million $1,263 million 7.5%

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

The company’s revenue streams are diversified across various segments, each contributing to the overall mission of efficient waste management and environmental sustainability.

Segment Q3 2024 Revenue ($ million) Q3 2023 Revenue ($ million) Change (%)
Collection and Disposal $5,084 million $4,821 million 5.5%
Recycling Processing and Sales $432 million $305 million 41.6%
WM Renewable Energy $87 million $67 million 29.9%
Corporate and Other $6 million $5 million 20.0%

Strategic Initiatives

In alignment with its mission, Waste Management is focusing on enhancing operational efficiencies and investing in technology to improve service delivery and reduce costs.

  • Investment in automation and digital platforms to optimize waste management processes.
  • Expansion of recycling and renewable energy initiatives to promote sustainability.
  • Enhancement of employee engagement and training programs to ensure high service standards.

Commitment to Sustainability

Waste Management, Inc. is committed to sustainability as a core component of its mission. This commitment is reflected in its operational practices and strategic investments.

Sustainability Metric 2024 Target Current Status
Reduction in Greenhouse Gas Emissions 20% by 2025 15% reduction achieved
Increase in Recycled Materials Processed 50% by 2025 35% increase achieved
Investment in Renewable Energy Projects $1 billion by 2025 $600 million invested


How Waste Management, Inc. (WM) Works

Business Segments

Waste Management, Inc. (WM) operates through several key business segments, including:

  • Collection and Disposal
  • Recycling Processing and Sales
  • WM Renewable Energy
  • Corporate and Other

Financial Performance

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, WM reported the following financial results:

Segment Gross Revenues (in millions) Intercompany Revenues (in millions) Net Revenues (in millions) Income from Operations (in millions)
Commercial $4,591 ($586) $4,005 $2,064
Industrial $2,915 ($592) $2,323 $2,009
Residential $2,659 ($67) $2,592 N/A
Other Collection $2,354 ($162) $2,192 N/A
Total Collection $12,519 ($1,407) $11,112 $4,064
Landfill $3,813 ($1,225) $2,588 N/A
Transfer $1,819 ($797) $1,022 N/A
Total Collection and Disposal $18,151 ($3,429) $14,722 $4,064
Recycling Processing and Sales $1,414 ($209) $1,205 $69
WM Renewable Energy $228 ($3) $225 $67
Corporate and Other $36 ($18) $18 ($1,056)
Total $19,829 ($3,659) $16,170 $3,144

Revenue Growth and Composition

WM's revenue for the third quarter of 2024 was $5,609 million, compared to $5,198 million in the prior year, marking a 7.9% increase. This growth was driven primarily by:

  • Higher yields in the Collection and Disposal businesses
  • Increased market value for recycled commodities

Operating Expenses

Operating expenses for the third quarter of 2024 totaled $3,399 million, representing 60.6% of revenues, compared to 61.3% in the prior year. Key components include:

Expense Type Q3 2024 (in millions) Q3 2023 (in millions) Percentage of Revenues
Labor and Related Benefits $962 $913 17.2%
Transfer and Disposal Costs $339 $325 6.0%
Maintenance and Repairs $527 $508 9.4%
Subcontractor Costs $576 $566 10.3%
Cost of Goods Sold $282 $187 5.0%
Fuel $106 $122 1.9%
Disposal and Franchise Fees $197 $190 3.5%
Other Expenses $184 $188 3.3%
Total Operating Expenses $3,399 $3,188 60.6%

Income from Operations

For the third quarter of 2024, WM reported income from operations of $1,119 million, which is 20.0% of revenues, compared to $1,021 million or 19.6% in the prior year.

Recent Acquisitions

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, WM completed solid waste and recycling acquisitions totaling $780 million. This included:

  • $774 million in cash
  • $6 million of other consideration

Cash Flow Metrics

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, WM reported:

  • Net cash provided by operating activities: $3,879 million
  • Free cash flow: $618 million
  • Capital expenditures: $2,116 million

Market Conditions and Outlook

The company has noted fluctuations in operating revenues and volumes due to changes in commodity prices and general economic conditions. Seasonal increases in revenues are typically observed during the summer months.



How Waste Management, Inc. (WM) Makes Money

Revenue Streams

Waste Management, Inc. generates revenue primarily through four main segments: Collection and Disposal, Recycling Processing and Sales, WM Renewable Energy, and Corporate and Other. The following table summarizes the gross, intercompany, and net operating revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

Segment Gross Operating Revenues (in millions) Intercompany Revenues (in millions) Net Operating Revenues (in millions)
Commercial $4,591 $(586) $4,005
Industrial $2,915 $(592) $2,323
Residential $2,659 $(67) $2,592
Other Collection $2,354 $(162) $2,192
Total Collection $12,519 $(1,407) $11,112
Landfill $3,813 $(1,225) $2,588
Transfer $1,819 $(797) $1,022
Total Collection and Disposal $18,151 $(3,429) $14,722
Recycling Processing and Sales $1,414 $(209) $1,205
WM Renewable Energy $228 $(3) $225
Corporate and Other $36 $(18) $18
Total $19,829 $(3,659) $16,170

Collection and Disposal Services

The Collection and Disposal segment remains the largest revenue contributor, accounting for approximately 74% of total revenues in 2024. This segment includes commercial, industrial, residential, and other waste collection services. In the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the total collection revenue reached $11,112 million.

Recycling Processing and Sales

This segment experienced growth due to improved commodity pricing. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, Recycling Processing and Sales generated net revenues of $1,205 million. The increase in revenues is attributed to a 75% rise in market prices for single-stream recycled commodities compared to the previous year.

WM Renewable Energy

WM Renewable Energy focuses on generating energy from landfill gas. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, this segment produced net revenues of $225 million. The increase in revenue was driven by higher Renewable Identification Numbers (RINs) quantities and market values.

Operating Expenses

Operating expenses for Waste Management, Inc. totaled $9,830 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The major components of operating expenses include:

Expense Type Amount (in millions) Percentage of Revenues
Labor and Related Benefits $2,780 17.2%
Transfer and Disposal Costs $981 6.1%
Maintenance and Repairs $1,538 9.5%
Subcontractor Costs $1,673 10.3%
Cost of Goods Sold $766 4.7%
Fuel $329 2.0%
Disposal and Franchise Fees and Taxes $559 3.5%
Landfill Operating Costs $393 2.4%
Risk Management $269 1.7%
Other $542 3.4%

Income from Operations

Income from operations for Waste Management, Inc. was $3,144 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, representing a margin of approximately 19.4%.

Net Income

The consolidated net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $2,147 million, resulting in a basic earnings per share of $5.35.

Capital Expenditures

In the nine months ended September 30, 2024, Waste Management allocated $2,116 million to capital expenditures, focusing on enhancing operational capabilities.

Acquisitions

In 2024, Waste Management completed solid waste and recycling acquisitions totaling $780 million, which included $774 million in cash.

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Article updated on 8 Nov 2024

Resources:

  • Waste Management, Inc. (WM) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of Waste Management, Inc. (WM)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  • SEC Filings – View Waste Management, Inc. (WM)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.