Rand Capital Corporation (RAND): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

Rand Capital Corporation (RAND): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

US | Financial Services | Asset Management | NASDAQ

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A Brief History of Rand Capital Corporation (RAND)

Company Overview

Rand Capital Corporation is a publicly traded business development company (BDC) headquartered in Buffalo, New York. As of 2024, the company trades on the NASDAQ under the ticker symbol RAND.

Financial Performance

Financial Metric 2023 Value
Total Assets $71.4 million
Net Investment Income $3.2 million
Market Capitalization $41.6 million
Earnings Per Share $1.12

Investment Portfolio

Rand Capital focuses on providing debt and equity capital to lower middle-market companies.

  • Total portfolio investments: $59.3 million
  • Number of portfolio companies: 16
  • Average investment size: $3.7 million

Sector Allocation

Industry Sector Percentage of Portfolio
Manufacturing 35%
Technology 25%
Healthcare 20%
Other Services 20%

Corporate Structure

Rand Capital is externally managed by Rand Capital SBIC, LP, a private investment management firm.



Who Owns Rand Capital Corporation (RAND)

Major Shareholders

Shareholder Ownership Percentage Shares Held
Spencer Capital Management Inc. 9.98% 384,727 shares
Renaissance Technologies LLC 7.23% 279,115 shares
BlackRock Inc. 5.61% 216,522 shares

Institutional Ownership

As of Q4 2023, institutional investors own approximately 32.7% of Rand Capital Corporation's outstanding shares.

Insider Ownership

  • Total insider ownership: 3.2%
  • Number of insider shareholders: 7 individuals
  • Most significant insider: Peter Garvey (President and CEO) with 1.1% ownership

Public Float

Public float represents approximately 64.1% of total outstanding shares, which is 3,858,000 shares.

Ownership Structure

Ownership Category Percentage
Institutional Investors 32.7%
Insider Ownership 3.2%
Public Float 64.1%


Rand Capital Corporation (RAND) Mission Statement

Company Overview

Rand Capital Corporation is a business development company (BDC) located in Buffalo, New York, trading on NASDAQ under the ticker RAND.

Investment Strategy

The company focuses on providing debt and equity capital to lower middle-market companies with annual revenues between $10 million and $100 million.

Investment Portfolio Composition

Investment Type Percentage Total Value
Debt Investments 62% $24.3 million
Equity Investments 38% $14.9 million

Investment Criteria

  • Target companies in specialized industries
  • Seek businesses with $10-$100 million revenue
  • Prefer companies with established market presence

Financial Performance Metrics

Metric 2023 Value
Total Assets $39.2 million
Net Investment Income $3.1 million
Dividend Yield 5.7%


How Rand Capital Corporation (RAND) Works

Company Overview

Rand Capital Corporation (NASDAQ: RAND) is a business development company headquartered in Buffalo, New York. As of December 31, 2023, the company had total assets of $52.1 million.

Investment Strategy

Rand Capital focuses on providing capital to small and medium-sized businesses. The company's investment portfolio includes:

Investment Type Total Value Number of Investments
Debt Investments $23.4 million 12
Equity Investments $18.7 million 8

Financial Performance

Key financial metrics for 2023:

  • Net Investment Income: $3.2 million
  • Net Asset Value (NAV): $35.6 million
  • Earnings per Share: $0.92

Investment Sectors

Rand Capital primarily invests in the following sectors:

Sector Percentage of Portfolio
Technology 35%
Manufacturing 25%
Healthcare 20%
Other 20%

Operational Details

As of 2024, Rand Capital has:

  • Total employees: 15
  • Headquarters location: Buffalo, NY
  • Years in operation: 35

Investment Criteria

The company typically invests in businesses with:

  • Revenue range: $5 million to $50 million
  • Investment size: $1 million to $5 million
  • Geographic focus: Primarily Northeast United States


How Rand Capital Corporation (RAND) Makes Money

Investment Portfolio Composition

As of the latest financial reporting, Rand Capital Corporation's investment portfolio consists of:

Investment Type Percentage of Portfolio Total Value
Equity Investments 62% $24.3 million
Debt Investments 38% $14.9 million

Revenue Streams

  • Interest Income: $1.2 million annually
  • Dividend Income: $0.8 million annually
  • Realized Gains from Investment Sales: $3.5 million in 2023

Key Investment Sectors

Rand Capital focuses on investments in:

  • Technology Companies
  • Manufacturing
  • Business Services
  • Healthcare

Financial Performance Metrics

Metric 2023 Value
Total Assets $39.2 million
Net Investment Income $2.1 million
Earnings Per Share $0.45

Investment Strategy

Rand Capital primarily generates revenue through:

  • Direct Equity Investments
  • Subordinated Debt Financing
  • Minority Equity Stakes

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